Rui João Loureiro

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About

I'm a biomedical researcher in Computational Structural Biology. I carried out my PhD in Systems Biology at BioISI, Faculdade de Ciências da Universidade de Lisboa, where I worked on the characterization of the early phase of the aggregation mechanism of β2 microglobulin in amyloid disease using molecular simulations. Later, in my first post-doc at the Protein Biophysical Chemistry Group of the Chemistry Department, University of Coimbra, I characterized the structure of the influenza A NS1 protein and its interactions with several host proteins and validated NS1 as a biological target in influenza antiviral therapy using molecular dynamics and druggability predictions. My current research topic is the optimization of a new technology to stabilize proteins for biotechnological and biomedical applications using Monte Carlo simulations in the framework of the European Innovation Council (EIC) INCYPROnext project at the Janusz Bujnicki's Laboratory of Bioinformatics and Protein Engineering at the International Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology (IIMCB), Warsaw.

Research

My past research focused on the understanding of protein structure, stability, interactions and functions with a focus on biomedically relevant proteins such as β2 microglobulin and influenza NS1 using different types of computational methodologies. Indeed, in my PhD, I characterized the early phase of the aggregation mechanism of protein β2 microglobulin in amyloid disease using molecular simulations (protein-protein docking and molecular dynamics). In particular, I developed a Monte Carlo ensemble docking (MC-ED) method with a scoring function based on shape, hydrophobic and electrostatic complementarity, which is actually an upgraded version of the MC-ED method developed by Faísca and co-workers that optimized dimer interfaces exclusively for shape complementarity, and adapted it to the prediction of the structure of tetramers. This allowed me to predict and characterize the structures and association interfaces of early oligomers (i.e. dimers and tetramers) on the β2 microglobulin aggregation pathway and key molecular events driving this process. Later, in my first post-doc position at the Protein Biophysical Chemistry Group of the Chemistry Department, University of Coimbra, I characterized the structure, stability and interactions with several host proteins of influenza A NS1 protein and validated NS1 as a biological target in influenza antiviral therapy using molecular dynamics and druggability predictions. Currently, I'm working towards the optimization of a new technology to stabilize proteins for biotechnological and biomedical applications using Monte Carlo simulations in the framework of the European Innovation Council (EIC) INCYPROnext project at the Janusz Bujnicki's Laboratory of Bioinformatics and Protein Engineering at the IIMCB, Warsaw.

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Email: ruijoaoloureiro@gmail.com